ffmpeg/libavcodec/encode.c

557 lines
19 KiB
C

/*
* generic encoding-related code
*
* This file is part of FFmpeg.
*
* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include "libavutil/attributes.h"
#include "libavutil/avassert.h"
#include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
#include "libavutil/frame.h"
#include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
#include "libavutil/internal.h"
#include "libavutil/samplefmt.h"
#include "avcodec.h"
#include "encode.h"
#include "frame_thread_encoder.h"
#include "internal.h"
int ff_alloc_packet(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *avpkt, int64_t size)
{
if (size < 0 || size > INT_MAX - AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid minimum required packet size %"PRId64" (max allowed is %d)\n",
size, INT_MAX - AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
av_assert0(!avpkt->data);
av_fast_padded_malloc(&avctx->internal->byte_buffer,
&avctx->internal->byte_buffer_size, size);
avpkt->data = avctx->internal->byte_buffer;
if (!avpkt->data) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to allocate packet of size %"PRId64"\n", size);
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
}
avpkt->size = size;
return 0;
}
int avcodec_default_get_encode_buffer(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *avpkt, int flags)
{
int ret;
if (avpkt->size < 0 || avpkt->size > INT_MAX - AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE)
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
if (avpkt->data || avpkt->buf) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "avpkt->{data,buf} != NULL in avcodec_default_get_encode_buffer()\n");
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
ret = av_buffer_realloc(&avpkt->buf, avpkt->size + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
if (ret < 0) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to allocate packet of size %d\n", avpkt->size);
return ret;
}
avpkt->data = avpkt->buf->data;
return 0;
}
int ff_get_encode_buffer(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *avpkt, int64_t size, int flags)
{
int ret;
if (size < 0 || size > INT_MAX - AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE)
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
av_assert0(!avpkt->data && !avpkt->buf);
avpkt->size = size;
ret = avctx->get_encode_buffer(avctx, avpkt, flags);
if (ret < 0)
goto fail;
if (!avpkt->data || !avpkt->buf) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "No buffer returned by get_encode_buffer()\n");
ret = AVERROR(EINVAL);
goto fail;
}
memset(avpkt->data + avpkt->size, 0, AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
ret = 0;
fail:
if (ret < 0) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "get_encode_buffer() failed\n");
av_packet_unref(avpkt);
}
return ret;
}
/**
* Pad last frame with silence.
*/
static int pad_last_frame(AVCodecContext *s, AVFrame *frame, const AVFrame *src)
{
int ret;
frame->format = src->format;
frame->channel_layout = src->channel_layout;
frame->channels = src->channels;
frame->nb_samples = s->frame_size;
ret = av_frame_get_buffer(frame, 0);
if (ret < 0)
goto fail;
ret = av_frame_copy_props(frame, src);
if (ret < 0)
goto fail;
if ((ret = av_samples_copy(frame->extended_data, src->extended_data, 0, 0,
src->nb_samples, s->channels, s->sample_fmt)) < 0)
goto fail;
if ((ret = av_samples_set_silence(frame->extended_data, src->nb_samples,
frame->nb_samples - src->nb_samples,
s->channels, s->sample_fmt)) < 0)
goto fail;
return 0;
fail:
av_frame_unref(frame);
return ret;
}
int avcodec_encode_subtitle(AVCodecContext *avctx, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size,
const AVSubtitle *sub)
{
int ret;
if (sub->start_display_time) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "start_display_time must be 0.\n");
return -1;
}
ret = avctx->codec->encode_sub(avctx, buf, buf_size, sub);
avctx->frame_number++;
return ret;
}
int ff_encode_get_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame)
{
AVCodecInternal *avci = avctx->internal;
if (avci->draining)
return AVERROR_EOF;
if (!avci->buffer_frame->buf[0])
return AVERROR(EAGAIN);
av_frame_move_ref(frame, avci->buffer_frame);
return 0;
}
static int encode_simple_internal(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *avpkt)
{
AVCodecInternal *avci = avctx->internal;
EncodeSimpleContext *es = &avci->es;
AVFrame *frame = es->in_frame;
int got_packet;
int ret;
if (avci->draining_done)
return AVERROR_EOF;
if (!frame->buf[0] && !avci->draining) {
av_frame_unref(frame);
ret = ff_encode_get_frame(avctx, frame);
if (ret < 0 && ret != AVERROR_EOF)
return ret;
}
if (!frame->buf[0]) {
if (!(avctx->codec->capabilities & AV_CODEC_CAP_DELAY ||
(avci->frame_thread_encoder && avctx->active_thread_type & FF_THREAD_FRAME)))
return AVERROR_EOF;
// Flushing is signaled with a NULL frame
frame = NULL;
}
got_packet = 0;
av_assert0(avctx->codec->encode2);
if (CONFIG_FRAME_THREAD_ENCODER &&
avci->frame_thread_encoder && (avctx->active_thread_type & FF_THREAD_FRAME))
/* This might modify frame, but it doesn't matter, because
* the frame properties used below are not used for video
* (due to the delay inherent in frame threaded encoding, it makes
* no sense to use the properties of the current frame anyway). */
ret = ff_thread_video_encode_frame(avctx, avpkt, frame, &got_packet);
else {
ret = avctx->codec->encode2(avctx, avpkt, frame, &got_packet);
if (avctx->codec->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO && !ret && got_packet &&
!(avctx->codec->capabilities & AV_CODEC_CAP_DELAY))
avpkt->pts = avpkt->dts = frame->pts;
}
av_assert0(ret <= 0);
emms_c();
if (!ret && got_packet) {
if (avpkt->data) {
ret = av_packet_make_refcounted(avpkt);
if (ret < 0)
goto end;
}
if (frame && !(avctx->codec->capabilities & AV_CODEC_CAP_DELAY)) {
if (avctx->codec->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO) {
if (avpkt->pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
avpkt->pts = frame->pts;
if (!avpkt->duration)
avpkt->duration = ff_samples_to_time_base(avctx,
frame->nb_samples);
}
}
if (avctx->codec->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO) {
avpkt->dts = avpkt->pts;
}
avpkt->flags |= avci->intra_only_flag;
}
if (avci->draining && !got_packet)
avci->draining_done = 1;
end:
if (ret < 0 || !got_packet)
av_packet_unref(avpkt);
if (frame)
av_frame_unref(frame);
if (got_packet)
// Encoders must always return ref-counted buffers.
// Side-data only packets have no data and can be not ref-counted.
av_assert0(!avpkt->data || avpkt->buf);
return ret;
}
static int encode_simple_receive_packet(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *avpkt)
{
int ret;
while (!avpkt->data && !avpkt->side_data) {
ret = encode_simple_internal(avctx, avpkt);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
static int encode_receive_packet_internal(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *avpkt)
{
AVCodecInternal *avci = avctx->internal;
int ret;
if (avci->draining_done)
return AVERROR_EOF;
av_assert0(!avpkt->data && !avpkt->side_data);
if (avctx->codec->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
if ((avctx->flags & AV_CODEC_FLAG_PASS1) && avctx->stats_out)
avctx->stats_out[0] = '\0';
if (av_image_check_size2(avctx->width, avctx->height, avctx->max_pixels, AV_PIX_FMT_NONE, 0, avctx))
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
if (avctx->codec->receive_packet) {
ret = avctx->codec->receive_packet(avctx, avpkt);
if (ret < 0)
av_packet_unref(avpkt);
else
// Encoders must always return ref-counted buffers.
// Side-data only packets have no data and can be not ref-counted.
av_assert0(!avpkt->data || avpkt->buf);
} else
ret = encode_simple_receive_packet(avctx, avpkt);
if (ret == AVERROR_EOF)
avci->draining_done = 1;
return ret;
}
static int encode_send_frame_internal(AVCodecContext *avctx, const AVFrame *src)
{
AVCodecInternal *avci = avctx->internal;
AVFrame *dst = avci->buffer_frame;
int ret;
if (avctx->codec->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO) {
/* extract audio service type metadata */
AVFrameSideData *sd = av_frame_get_side_data(src, AV_FRAME_DATA_AUDIO_SERVICE_TYPE);
if (sd && sd->size >= sizeof(enum AVAudioServiceType))
avctx->audio_service_type = *(enum AVAudioServiceType*)sd->data;
/* check for valid frame size */
if (avctx->codec->capabilities & AV_CODEC_CAP_SMALL_LAST_FRAME) {
if (src->nb_samples > avctx->frame_size) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "more samples than frame size\n");
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
} else if (!(avctx->codec->capabilities & AV_CODEC_CAP_VARIABLE_FRAME_SIZE)) {
/* if we already got an undersized frame, that must have been the last */
if (avctx->internal->last_audio_frame) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "frame_size (%d) was not respected for a non-last frame\n", avctx->frame_size);
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
if (src->nb_samples < avctx->frame_size) {
ret = pad_last_frame(avctx, dst, src);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
avctx->internal->last_audio_frame = 1;
} else if (src->nb_samples > avctx->frame_size) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "nb_samples (%d) != frame_size (%d)\n", src->nb_samples, avctx->frame_size);
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
}
}
if (!dst->data[0]) {
ret = av_frame_ref(dst, src);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
int attribute_align_arg avcodec_send_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, const AVFrame *frame)
{
AVCodecInternal *avci = avctx->internal;
int ret;
if (!avcodec_is_open(avctx) || !av_codec_is_encoder(avctx->codec))
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
if (avci->draining)
return AVERROR_EOF;
if (avci->buffer_frame->buf[0])
return AVERROR(EAGAIN);
if (!frame) {
avci->draining = 1;
} else {
ret = encode_send_frame_internal(avctx, frame);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
}
if (!avci->buffer_pkt->data && !avci->buffer_pkt->side_data) {
ret = encode_receive_packet_internal(avctx, avci->buffer_pkt);
if (ret < 0 && ret != AVERROR(EAGAIN) && ret != AVERROR_EOF)
return ret;
}
avctx->frame_number++;
return 0;
}
int attribute_align_arg avcodec_receive_packet(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *avpkt)
{
AVCodecInternal *avci = avctx->internal;
int ret;
av_packet_unref(avpkt);
if (!avcodec_is_open(avctx) || !av_codec_is_encoder(avctx->codec))
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
if (avci->buffer_pkt->data || avci->buffer_pkt->side_data) {
av_packet_move_ref(avpkt, avci->buffer_pkt);
} else {
ret = encode_receive_packet_internal(avctx, avpkt);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
int ff_encode_preinit(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
int i;
if (avctx->time_base.num <= 0 || avctx->time_base.den <= 0) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "The encoder timebase is not set.\n");
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
if (avctx->codec->sample_fmts) {
for (i = 0; avctx->codec->sample_fmts[i] != AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE; i++) {
if (avctx->sample_fmt == avctx->codec->sample_fmts[i])
break;
if (avctx->channels == 1 &&
av_get_planar_sample_fmt(avctx->sample_fmt) ==
av_get_planar_sample_fmt(avctx->codec->sample_fmts[i])) {
avctx->sample_fmt = avctx->codec->sample_fmts[i];
break;
}
}
if (avctx->codec->sample_fmts[i] == AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE) {
char buf[128];
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", avctx->sample_fmt);
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Specified sample format %s is invalid or not supported\n",
(char *)av_x_if_null(av_get_sample_fmt_name(avctx->sample_fmt), buf));
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
}
if (avctx->codec->pix_fmts) {
for (i = 0; avctx->codec->pix_fmts[i] != AV_PIX_FMT_NONE; i++)
if (avctx->pix_fmt == avctx->codec->pix_fmts[i])
break;
if (avctx->codec->pix_fmts[i] == AV_PIX_FMT_NONE) {
char buf[128];
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", avctx->pix_fmt);
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Specified pixel format %s is invalid or not supported\n",
(char *)av_x_if_null(av_get_pix_fmt_name(avctx->pix_fmt), buf));
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
if (avctx->codec->pix_fmts[i] == AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ420P ||
avctx->codec->pix_fmts[i] == AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ411P ||
avctx->codec->pix_fmts[i] == AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ422P ||
avctx->codec->pix_fmts[i] == AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ440P ||
avctx->codec->pix_fmts[i] == AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ444P)
avctx->color_range = AVCOL_RANGE_JPEG;
}
if (avctx->codec->supported_samplerates) {
for (i = 0; avctx->codec->supported_samplerates[i] != 0; i++)
if (avctx->sample_rate == avctx->codec->supported_samplerates[i])
break;
if (avctx->codec->supported_samplerates[i] == 0) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Specified sample rate %d is not supported\n",
avctx->sample_rate);
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
}
if (avctx->sample_rate < 0) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Specified sample rate %d is not supported\n",
avctx->sample_rate);
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
if (avctx->codec->channel_layouts) {
if (!avctx->channel_layout) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Channel layout not specified\n");
} else {
for (i = 0; avctx->codec->channel_layouts[i] != 0; i++)
if (avctx->channel_layout == avctx->codec->channel_layouts[i])
break;
if (avctx->codec->channel_layouts[i] == 0) {
char buf[512];
av_get_channel_layout_string(buf, sizeof(buf), -1, avctx->channel_layout);
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Specified channel layout '%s' is not supported\n", buf);
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
}
}
if (avctx->channel_layout && avctx->channels) {
int channels = av_get_channel_layout_nb_channels(avctx->channel_layout);
if (channels != avctx->channels) {
char buf[512];
av_get_channel_layout_string(buf, sizeof(buf), -1, avctx->channel_layout);
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
"Channel layout '%s' with %d channels does not match number of specified channels %d\n",
buf, channels, avctx->channels);
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
} else if (avctx->channel_layout) {
avctx->channels = av_get_channel_layout_nb_channels(avctx->channel_layout);
}
if (avctx->channels < 0) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Specified number of channels %d is not supported\n",
avctx->channels);
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
if(avctx->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
const AVPixFmtDescriptor *pixdesc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(avctx->pix_fmt);
if ( avctx->bits_per_raw_sample < 0
|| (avctx->bits_per_raw_sample > 8 && pixdesc->comp[0].depth <= 8)) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Specified bit depth %d not possible with the specified pixel formats depth %d\n",
avctx->bits_per_raw_sample, pixdesc->comp[0].depth);
avctx->bits_per_raw_sample = pixdesc->comp[0].depth;
}
if (avctx->width <= 0 || avctx->height <= 0) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "dimensions not set\n");
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
}
if ( (avctx->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO || avctx->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO)
&& avctx->bit_rate>0 && avctx->bit_rate<1000) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Bitrate %"PRId64" is extremely low, maybe you mean %"PRId64"k\n", avctx->bit_rate, avctx->bit_rate);
}
if (!avctx->rc_initial_buffer_occupancy)
avctx->rc_initial_buffer_occupancy = avctx->rc_buffer_size * 3LL / 4;
if (avctx->ticks_per_frame && avctx->time_base.num &&
avctx->ticks_per_frame > INT_MAX / avctx->time_base.num) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
"ticks_per_frame %d too large for the timebase %d/%d.",
avctx->ticks_per_frame,
avctx->time_base.num,
avctx->time_base.den);
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
if (avctx->hw_frames_ctx) {
AVHWFramesContext *frames_ctx = (AVHWFramesContext*)avctx->hw_frames_ctx->data;
if (frames_ctx->format != avctx->pix_fmt) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
"Mismatching AVCodecContext.pix_fmt and AVHWFramesContext.format\n");
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
if (avctx->sw_pix_fmt != AV_PIX_FMT_NONE &&
avctx->sw_pix_fmt != frames_ctx->sw_format) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
"Mismatching AVCodecContext.sw_pix_fmt (%s) "
"and AVHWFramesContext.sw_format (%s)\n",
av_get_pix_fmt_name(avctx->sw_pix_fmt),
av_get_pix_fmt_name(frames_ctx->sw_format));
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
avctx->sw_pix_fmt = frames_ctx->sw_format;
}
if (avctx->codec_descriptor->props & AV_CODEC_PROP_INTRA_ONLY)
avctx->internal->intra_only_flag = AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY;
return 0;
}