AAC: Fix M/S stereo encoding

This patch fixes a pointer arithmetic bug in adjust_frame_information that resulted in heavily corrupted audio when using M/S encoding. Also, a backup copy of untransformed coefficients has to be kept around or attempts at re-processing the frame (which happens when hevavily overspending bits during transients) will result in re-encoding of the coefficients and subsequent corruption of the resulting stream.

A/B testing shows the bug as corrected, but still cannot prove that M/S coding is a win at least in numbers. Limited listening tests do show improvement on M/S encoded samples in lower bitrates, but they're hidden among the other artifacts that remain to be corrected in the encoder.

Some of the regressions flagged in the report do show poor stereo image (but not buggy), so M/S encoding is clearly not good enough yet to be defaulted to auto.

In numbers, Patched against Unpatched, stereo_mode auto:

  Files: 114
  Bitrates: 6
  Tests: 683

  Serious Regressions: 0 (0%)
  Regressions: 0 (0%)
  Improvements: 227 (33%)
  Big improvements: 92 (13%)
  Worst regression - mybloodrusts.wv - 256k
    - StdDev: 28.61       pSNR: -0.43     maxdiff: 1372.00
  Best improvement - 60.wv - 384k
    - StdDev: -369.57     pSNR: 45.02     maxdiff: -13322.00
  Average          - StdDev: -80.56       pSNR: 2.49      maxdiff: -8858.00

Patched against Unpatched stereo_mode ms_off shows no difference.

Patched stereo_mode auto vs Unpatched stereo_mode ms_off shows a small average improvement, just not too significant:

  Serious Regressions: 0 (0%)
  Regressions: 10 (1%)
  Improvements: 45 (6%)
  Big improvements: 2 (0%)
  Worst regression - Illinois.wv - 256k
    - StdDev: 33.20       pSNR: -2.03     maxdiff: 477.00
  Best improvement - song_of_circomstances.flac - 384k
    - StdDev: -3.97       pSNR: 7.61      maxdiff: -826.00
  Average          - StdDev: -10.25       pSNR: 0.20      maxdiff: -281.00

Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
This commit is contained in:
Claudio Freire 2015-03-03 03:43:06 -03:00 committed by Michael Niedermayer
parent 4851db80a4
commit 6394acaf36
3 changed files with 31 additions and 16 deletions

View File

@ -233,7 +233,8 @@ typedef struct SingleChannelElement {
float sf[120]; ///< scalefactors
int sf_idx[128]; ///< scalefactor indices (used by encoder)
uint8_t zeroes[128]; ///< band is not coded (used by encoder)
DECLARE_ALIGNED(32, float, coeffs)[1024]; ///< coefficients for IMDCT
DECLARE_ALIGNED(32, float, pcoeffs)[1024]; ///< coefficients for IMDCT, pristine
DECLARE_ALIGNED(32, float, coeffs)[1024]; ///< coefficients for IMDCT, maybe processed
DECLARE_ALIGNED(32, float, saved)[1536]; ///< overlap
DECLARE_ALIGNED(32, float, ret_buf)[2048]; ///< PCM output buffer
DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, float, ltp_state)[3072]; ///< time signal for LTP

View File

@ -1069,10 +1069,10 @@ static void search_for_ms(AACEncContext *s, ChannelElement *cpe,
float minthr = FFMIN(band0->threshold, band1->threshold);
float maxthr = FFMAX(band0->threshold, band1->threshold);
for (i = 0; i < sce0->ics.swb_sizes[g]; i++) {
M[i] = (sce0->coeffs[start+w2*128+i]
+ sce1->coeffs[start+w2*128+i]) * 0.5;
M[i] = (sce0->pcoeffs[start+w2*128+i]
+ sce1->pcoeffs[start+w2*128+i]) * 0.5;
S[i] = M[i]
- sce1->coeffs[start+w2*128+i];
- sce1->pcoeffs[start+w2*128+i];
}
abs_pow34_v(L34, sce0->coeffs+start+w2*128, sce0->ics.swb_sizes[g]);
abs_pow34_v(R34, sce1->coeffs+start+w2*128, sce0->ics.swb_sizes[g]);

View File

@ -260,6 +260,7 @@ static void apply_window_and_mdct(AACEncContext *s, SingleChannelElement *sce,
for (i = 0; i < 1024; i += 128)
s->mdct128.mdct_calc(&s->mdct128, sce->coeffs + i, output + i*2);
memcpy(audio, audio + 1024, sizeof(audio[0]) * 1024);
memcpy(sce->pcoeffs, sce->coeffs, sizeof(sce->pcoeffs));
}
/**
@ -311,20 +312,23 @@ static void adjust_frame_information(ChannelElement *cpe, int chans)
start = 0;
maxsfb = 0;
cpe->ch[ch].pulse.num_pulse = 0;
for (w = 0; w < ics->num_windows*16; w += 16) {
for (g = 0; g < ics->num_swb; g++) {
//apply M/S
if (cpe->common_window && !ch && cpe->ms_mask[w + g]) {
for (i = 0; i < ics->swb_sizes[g]; i++) {
cpe->ch[0].coeffs[start+i] = (cpe->ch[0].coeffs[start+i] + cpe->ch[1].coeffs[start+i]) / 2.0;
cpe->ch[1].coeffs[start+i] = cpe->ch[0].coeffs[start+i] - cpe->ch[1].coeffs[start+i];
for (w = 0; w < ics->num_windows; w += ics->group_len[w]) {
for (w2 = 0; w2 < ics->group_len[w]; w2++) {
start = (w+w2) * 128;
for (g = 0; g < ics->num_swb; g++) {
//apply M/S
if (cpe->common_window && !ch && cpe->ms_mask[w*16 + g]) {
for (i = 0; i < ics->swb_sizes[g]; i++) {
cpe->ch[0].coeffs[start+i] = (cpe->ch[0].pcoeffs[start+i] + cpe->ch[1].pcoeffs[start+i]) * 0.5f;
cpe->ch[1].coeffs[start+i] = cpe->ch[0].coeffs[start+i] - cpe->ch[1].pcoeffs[start+i];
}
}
start += ics->swb_sizes[g];
}
start += ics->swb_sizes[g];
for (cmaxsfb = ics->num_swb; cmaxsfb > 0 && cpe->ch[ch].zeroes[w*16+cmaxsfb-1]; cmaxsfb--)
;
maxsfb = FFMAX(maxsfb, cmaxsfb);
}
for (cmaxsfb = ics->num_swb; cmaxsfb > 0 && cpe->ch[ch].zeroes[w+cmaxsfb-1]; cmaxsfb--)
;
maxsfb = FFMAX(maxsfb, cmaxsfb);
}
ics->max_sfb = maxsfb;
@ -507,7 +511,7 @@ static int aac_encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *avpkt,
AACEncContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
float **samples = s->planar_samples, *samples2, *la, *overlap;
ChannelElement *cpe;
int i, ch, w, g, chans, tag, start_ch, ret;
int i, ch, w, g, chans, tag, start_ch, ret, ms_mode = 0;
int chan_el_counter[4];
FFPsyWindowInfo windows[AAC_MAX_CHANNELS];
@ -630,6 +634,7 @@ static int aac_encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *avpkt,
if (cpe->common_window) {
put_ics_info(s, &cpe->ch[0].ics);
encode_ms_info(&s->pb, cpe);
if (cpe->ms_mode) ms_mode = 1;
}
}
for (ch = 0; ch < chans; ch++) {
@ -644,6 +649,15 @@ static int aac_encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *avpkt,
s->psy.bitres.bits = frame_bits / s->channels;
break;
}
if (ms_mode) {
for (i = 0; i < s->chan_map[0]; i++) {
// Must restore coeffs
chans = tag == TYPE_CPE ? 2 : 1;
cpe = &s->cpe[i];
for (ch = 0; ch < chans; ch++)
memcpy(cpe->ch[ch].coeffs, cpe->ch[ch].pcoeffs, sizeof(cpe->ch[ch].coeffs));
}
}
s->lambda *= avctx->bit_rate * 1024.0f / avctx->sample_rate / frame_bits;